Integrated pest management (IPM) and extermination are two distinct approaches to pest control. IPM focuses on long-term prevention and management of pests, while extermination aims to eliminate pests as quickly as possible.
IPM uses a variety of methods to control pests, including biological control, cultural practices, and chemical pesticides. Biological control involves the use of natural enemies, such as predators and parasites, to control pests. Cultural practices, such as crop rotation and sanitation, can make the environment less favorable for pests. Chemical pesticides are used as a last resort when other methods are not effective.